அறிஞர் அண்ணாவின் கட்டுரைகள்

MIRACULOUS RISE - MISERABLE FALL

Advocate Ansari : Professor! I should thank you most sincerely for your timely warning about that Balu who foisted himself on me... though I was a bit irritated that day when you spoke about him....

Prof. Pandu : Sir! I would not have spoken in such a harsh tone, had I not been assured about the justness of my issue. I took the terrible risk when I spoke of course, but I was confident that the moment you realise the real fact, you will excuse me....

Doctor Damu : Did this man attempt to defraud you, Mr.Ansari ...

Advocate Ansari : Almost that .... And more than that, when I found out his antecedents, his past story, I was really ashamed of my association with him, though of a temporary nature ...

Prof. Pandu : Doctor, the man who now announces himself as a banker, was originally a baker, and having failed in that, he became a broker - a convenient name as you are aware, for covering up all kinds of shady deals....

Advocate Ansari : And he had the audacity, Doctor, to place before me a plan for smuggling ... gold and diamonds ...

Doctor Damu : Did he? I am astounded... that man with such a broad smile, genial temperament ....

Prof. Pandu : Have'nt you read Sir, that Satan is all smiles, and sheds tears only when he fails in his attempt to get anyone in his snare? ... You should read Marie Correlli ... But who reads such books now-a-days? It has now become the fashion to discard literature ... This is the age of technology, we are told ....

Advocate Ansari : Technology, Professor, is not to be discouraged. We need more and more of it .... a developing nation needs it, you know.

Prof. Pandu : That is obvious Mr.Ansari. But a total neglect of literature or a niggardly dose of it, is not to be advocated, you will agree...

Doctor Damu : As in so many other things, there should be a proper balance here also....

Prof. Pandu : I very much appreciate that point of view, Sir! But to strike a balance is the most difficult of tasks. Half the troubles of the world could have been avoided if the art of balance has been perfected ....

Advocate Ansari : But Professor! Surely you know how this Balu the banker attempted this art of balancing ... in his own way ...

Prof. Pandu : But he was exposed, the fraud was detected. Artificial balancing for nefarious ends, for selfishness is the perverted form of the theory of balancing.

Doctor Damu : But they seem to succeed in life. at least as far as the material aspect is concerned. They seem to make tons and tons of money.

Prof. Pandu : They do succeed Doctor! But most of them are found out some time or other. Exposed. Fraud does not yield dividends for all time.

Doctor Damu : They lead dazzling lives, are even honoured! State too pats them on the back, and the commoner thinks that God has bestowed his choicest blessings on these people, because they deserve that.

Prof. Pandu : Sir! Shall I narrate an anecdote.... no it is not an imaginary piece .... a bit from real life ....

Advocate Ansari : Connected with the subject matter under discussion?

Prof. Pandu : Sir! I take especial care to be always relevant ...

Doctor Damu : We are all aware of that Professor. Please do proceed. What is that anecdote you wanted to narrate.

Prof. Pandu : Sir! I would like you to come along with me to Edgewaer Hotel: Chicogo .... the year is 1923. Ten leading industrialists and financiers meet here ... Charles Schwab, President of the largest steel company, Basil Edmunds, President of the National City Bank, Samuel Insull, President of the largest utility holding company, Howard Hopson, President of a large gas company, Arthur Cutten, an outstanding wheat speculator, Richard Whitney, President of the stock exchange in New York, Albert Fall, a Cabinet member, Lvar Kreager Head of a Match factory, Leon Fraser, President of the Bank of International Settlement....

Advocate Ansari : What an impressive galaxy ...

Doctor Damu : These men of eminence, Professor, met in conference at that Chicago Hotel ...

Prof. Pandu : Yes Doctor, in 1923. They represented gold and diamonds, success and talent, and were naturally quoted as examples; men with wealth and well versed in the art of making wealth.

Advocate Ansari : Men on the top ... Men who controlled the economic machinery of the United States of America .... men whom the state dare not ignore...

Prof. Pandu : Sure, Sir! Even in Ancient Rome, the millionaire, Cassius did exercise a mighty influence over the state ....

Advocate Ansari : More so in the modern age ... these men ought to have exercised mighty influence ...

Prof. Pandu : Of course. Don't we hear strictures made from the forum of the Parliament that the Birlas have got some of the top men in their pay. As you say, Sir, these men did wield much influence. But it is not to substantiate that point that I have enumerated their names and places... We were discussing ...

Advocate Ansari : .... of course about how men who amass wealth, are exposed sometime or other ...

Prof. Pandu : ..... and are pulled down from their pedestal. Sir! If we follow the life of these men, you will find that my thesis that the dazzle they create is not of a permanent nature is true. It not only dwindles, but they are even thrown into a deep pit of darkness and disaster. In 1948, just twenty five years later, Sir! Schwab President of the biggest steel company died a bankrupt. Edmunds the Banker was found dead in a slum, in a state of drunkenness, Insull became a fugitive and died as such, Hopson President of the gas company was thrown in the mental hospital where he expired, Cutten died a pauper, Whitney was sent to jail, for fraud, Kreuger and Leon Fraser, committed suicide.

Advocate Ansari : Oh! What a rise and what a fall, ...!
Prof. Pandu : Exclamation apart, Mr.Ansari, this should make one realise that wealth and position built on fraud never lasts long ....

Doctor Damu : A terrible lesson indeed.

Advocate Ansari : But none who is hunting after wealth thinks about such bitter possibilities....

Prof. Pandu : No Sir! They are in a sense maniacs ... mad ... mad after money ... power ... position.

Advocate Ansari : And people who are mad after power, the day they lose the power that was theirs, become still more frantic.....

Prof. Pandu : Power, Sir, especially political power is intoxicating ... When one gets addicted to power, he would go to any length....! and depth to retain it .....

Doctor Damu : .... at any rate to regain it, when at some stage, he loses it ....

Advocate Ansari : One can very well imagine what sort of mood would arise when people are thrown out of power, from the AICC proceedings ....

Doctor Damu : Yes. I think, so. There were lengthy reports about the AICC proceedings.

Prof. Pandu : Have anyone of you seen the comment of the 'Economic Times'? - Shall I read out some of the relevant portions. .. Ah! here it is ... The Economic Times, writes editorially on the twenty seventh of June, thus,
"After the shattering blows the Congress received at the general elections in February, some people were looking forward to a new bid for a party revival. Even those incorrigible optimists must now be disillusioned. The ghastly performance of the Congress leaders at the New Delhi session of the AICC cannot but be taken as a public demonstration of the incurable paralysis of the party. What else can one say when Ministers get on to the rostrum to denounce the Cabinet to which they belong; when the Prime Minister lashes out at her own Government's and the party's incapacity to deliver the goods; when responsible members cast aspersions on the High Command and the members of the High Command hang their heads in shame in utter silence? If Mrs. Gandhi's final peroration, full of sympathy for her won detractors, was intended to be a novel technique in public relations, she is sadly mistaken. The entire session made it abundantly clear that the Congress has no leader today capable of stemming the rot. If there had been any thing like leadership at the top, there might have been some semblance of dignity and responsibility in the deliberations of the party's highest executive meeting supposedly for some soul-searching following the election reverses.
So "sick" the Congress seems to have become that one wonders if the party can ever bring to bear on the big issues of the day sound commonsense and intelligent and original thinking. Our own feeling is that the utter confusion in the party, pathetically reflected in the latest meeting, might lead the Government on to the wrong track. At any rate, the Central Ministers are now clearly under pressure to take wrong decisions or make the wrong type of mode - merely to stay in power and, in the case of ambitious ones, to gain in the hierarchy."

Doctor Damu : That is most damaging ...

Prof. Pandu : It is not part of a political vendetta, Sir! It is a blunt exposure .... nothing more than that ....

Advocate Ansari : When such is the state of affairs, why should some of the Congressmen, attempt to play the gladiator ... and that against the non-Congress Governments ....?

Prof. Pandu : That, I think, Sir, is symbolic of the 'sickness' referred to. Some of them seem to think that they could come back to power by toppling down the present ruling parties...

Advocate Ansari : But should they not as democrats, attempt to come back to power ....?

Prof. Pandu : If I were to be consulted, Sir, by the Top Men of the Congress Party, I would advise them to first stabilise and strengthen their position at the Centre where they are the ruling party. There their position is neither happy nor strong. Day after day, stalwarts from the opposition carry on bombardment ....

Advocate Ansari : True .... to a great extent ......

Doctor Damu : To my mind Professor, the immediate problem seems to be how to thwart the designs of China and its allies ... who ever it is the chief or subsidiary is a matter of secondary importance when this question of safeguarding the country is considered. We should not forget that China claims to possess the Hydrogen Bomb now.

Pro. Pandu : I do not minimise the danger, Sir, none in his senses could .... but I think that both the United States of America and Russia would supply the nuclear umbrella needed ...

Doctor Damu : Let us hope so. We need such an assurance from these two powers.

Prof. Pandu : Though it was for a different purpose they met, Mr.Kosygin and Johnson, I think they would have discussed about this nuclear umbrella too....

Advocate Ansari : Sure! For both these two powers know full well the risk to world peace posed by the attitude of China. We need that umbrella, very very urgently.

Doctor Damu : Speaking of umbrellas, I remember to have read about a new item, that postmen are on strike, demanding umbrellas ... somewhere.

Prof. Pandu : The place is not so important as the problem Sir! Such poorly paid people, like the postmen should be provided with umbrellas....to safeguard them from the ravages of rain ....

Advocate Ansari : Oh! Sir! Do not speak in such derogatory terms about rain. All our finance ministers have built their budget on the hope of getting timely and plentiful rain ...

Prof. Pandu : And the news about heavy rains in Ootty and the mounting rain fall in Mercara should gladden their hearts...

Doctor Damu : And now gentlemen, we are going to get rain just in half an hour or so....

Advocate Ansari : And if rain lashes out, Professor! I seek protection ... I haven't brought my umbrella....

Prof. Pandu : Say, Sir! That you have not brought an umbrella ... why the word, 'my'? You don't own one ... Sometimes it is your client's at other time your clerk's umbrella.

Advocate Ansari : I agree to be corrected and on this condition Professor, that you will just offer me one of your famous cigars ....

Prof. Pandu : I am so sorry Sir! I have given up smoking cigars ... Mr. Morarji you know.....

Doctor Damu : Mr. Morarji always comes forward with funny suggestion. He made one such you know, that people should hereafter smoke Beedis....

Advocate Ansari : There was a news item Doctor, that America has taken a fancy for our Beedis....

Prof. Pandu : Not me Mr. Ansari, I have begun using the pipe now ... Ah! That makes me to bid good-bye to you, for before they close the store I should get tobacco for my pipe.
Doctor Damu : Let us all take a stroll, along with our Professor.

(Home Rule - 2-7-1967)